Tuberculosis & HIV
38th Union World Conference on Lung Health - Cape Town, South Africa
Confronting the challenges of HIV and MDR in TB prevention and care
Download NAM's special conference TB booklet, It's time to integrate TB/HIV on a national scale.

TB news
Including news from the 38th Union World Conference on Lung Health, 2007
- Significant increase in isoniazid-resistant TB in UK
- Daily micronutrients of some benefit for HIV-positive patients receiving TB treatment
- WHO figures suggest progress against TB may be slowing
- 5% of all TB cases multi-drug resistant; XDR-TB reported by 45 countries
- Two XDR TB cases reported in Botswana
- Anti-HIV treatment reduces TB incidence in Spain
- Cough alone a poor predictor of TB: look for fever and weight loss too
- Failure to suppress viral load more likely with nevirapine than efavirenz if ART started during TB treatment
- TB rates in UK highest since 1987, but low, stable prevalence of MDR TB
- Experts debate how to develop drugs specifically for MDR TB

NAM's Patient information
NAM's HIV & TB Booklet
To view all booklets, click here
NAM's Tuberculosis Factsheet
To view all factsheets, click here

External TB links
World Health Organization Stop TB Department
International Union Against TB and Lung Disease
Treatment Action Group TB/HIV Project
An extensive range of policy recommendations, presentations and reports on TB/HIV advocacy and community mobilisation

Key TB resources
Tuberculosis – overview of epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment
TB transmission in health care settings
Scaling up laboratory capacity for the coming storm of XDR TB
Expanding beyond DOTS to stop TB: community involvement in adherence support
Improving the diagnosis of active TB in HIV-positive people
TB treatment and diagnostics pipeline: once empty, suddenly offers new hope for TB care
Isoniazid preventative therapy
HIV's impact on TB control: is it time to re-think TB control strategies?
An integrated approach to HIV and TB care in adults in resource-limited settings
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) in the developing world
Special report - The future of TB diagnostics
Transformation of TB diagnostics on horizon: special report
Sniffing out tuberculosis - TB breath tests under investigation
Blood and urine tests for TB: still great hope for antigen detection
Interferon Gamma Release Assays (IGRAs)
A complicated and expensive way to answer a simple question?
Training resources

Special report – Improving the diagnosis of TB in HIV-positive people
TB diagnosis special report: why smear microscopy needs to be improved
Background on smear microscopy in TB diagnosis
TB diagnosis: Reducing the number of smears and clinic visits needed
TB diagnosis: Improving the yield with fluorescence microscopy
TB diagnosis: For now, still desperately seeking better diagnostics

Drugs used in the treatment of TB
First line
Second line TB Drugs
Thank you to the World Lung Foundation for the images used on this page. View their image library online.
